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Owl /
Crow Guard
Instruction Sheet
This guard
is constructed with 2"x4" - 14 gauge welded galvanized wire mesh
fencing. The wire is oriented with the 2" slots
running horizontally for easy access by the Martins.
This feature also makes it easier for Martins to enter
while carrying nesting material to the house. The dimensions
stated in the diagram are specific to the Trio " M-12K and TG-12 houses
but can be altered or shimmed to fit other rectangular
or square shaped houses.
Step one (Cut out)
Cut out the
side and door panels as shown in the diagram. Two side
and two door panels
are required to form one house guard. File smooth all
sharp edges. For side panels cut six 2 inch wide squares
and six 4 inch wide squares. For door panels cut ten
2" wide squares and five 4" wide squares. Cut
out side panels will measure 12x24 and
20x20" for door panels
Step two (forming the door)
Using the edge of a table, bend
two squares wide (4inches wide) of the door panel over
at the top and bottom to a 90-degree angle to the front
of the door. This guard extends out 2 inches past the
porches for maximum (6 inches from guard door to cavity
entrance) depth protection. The bent over portions of
the door protects at the top and bottom of the house
and ads strength and rigidity to the door.
Step three (hinges)
Buy from
any hardware store one 3/8" outside diameter screen door spring. Place
one end of the spring securely in a vise and stretch
until you have approximately 3/8" between the spirals
of the spring. Cut the spring to a length of 12 inches.
Decide if the door will open from left to right or right
to left and then placed the side and door panel together
where it will hinge. Screw the spring down this corner
to form the hinge. Make sure that the edge wire of both
the side and door panels are inside the coils of the
spring. The hinge works on the same principal as the
spiral bound notebooks.
Step four (attach the guards)
Attach the guards to the house
one side at a time to the side perch/guard rails using
either Ty-Rap cable ties or small hose clamps. Turn the
hose clamp screw or cables tie lock to the outside of
the house so that they do not interfere with the house
doors when opened for nest checks. Center the guards
and tighten the clamps or ties. Bend top of guard upward
to approximately 15 degrees or just under roof overhang.
Step five (door locks)
Simply tie the doors shut, by
using four Ty- Rap cable ties. The ties are strong, but
can easily be cut off and replaced for nest checks. A
bundle of 100 ties (use the black UV protected ties)
cost approximately $8 and can be found at almost any
hardware or electrical supply store.
Optional spring lock
A ½" outside diameter screen
door spring can be modified and used as a locking device.
To do this simply secure one end of the spring in a vice
and stretch until the spirals are approximately 3/4" apart.
Next, bend and shape a handle as shown in the diagram.
Cut the spring to a length of 12 inches and then cork
screw it down the side of the guard where the door and
the side panel meet. The end of the spring opposite to
the handle should be bent slightly outward. The bent
end makes it easier to screw around the mating edges
of the side and door edges. For nest checks, just unscrew
the spring and replace when finished.
Materials Tools:
1-48"x48" piece of
2"x4" wire fence Wire
cutting pliers
1-3/8" Outside diameter screen door s File
1-1/2" Outside diameter screen door s Vise & Vise
grip pliers
Hose clamps and or cable ties Tape
measure
Needle nose pliers, Work Table, Screw Driver, Gloves
Designs by
Karl Pesson (pesson@purplemartins.com)
Drawings by:
Walt Lutz (wlutz@netcomsol.com) |